Mask Sidakarya

In written sources that reveal the history of tradional Sidakarya is "Papyrus Bebali Sidakarya" which is a collection of Ida Rauh of Mount Gede Nyoman Biau, Muncan village, Karangasem. In summary told that Ida Dalem Sidakarya is wulaka Brahmin descent from the Sakya called Brahmin Rivet or Rivet. Rivet Brahmin called because it comes from the area Keling, East Java. Brahmana Keling was the son of Dang Hyang Cinnamon, grandson of the MPU Candra, kumpi from MPU Bahula and great-grandchildren of the MPU Beradah. Narrated, Brahmana Keling go to Bali.

Not narrated journey from Java to Bali, he arrived at the palace Gelgel, Klungkung to see the king. Arriving at the palace Gelgel, Sultan Gelgel Waturenggong very quiet because the King was in Besakih prepare for the ceremony. Arriving at Besakih, Brahmin Rivet met with a tradional Waturenggong and Dang Hyang Nirartha. Rivet Brahmins into the Besakih unseen. Because so tired, he went to shrines and rest a while. Not long after came Dalem Waturenggong and see that there are people with shabby clothes. Unfortunately this is not recognized as a Brahmin brother because he saw his clothes were ragged people think crazy, even expelled by force. At that time, the Brahmin Rivet could say that it condemns Pastu: Wastu astu system, the work undertaken Sidakarya tan (not successful), dryness of the earth, the people kegeringan, sarwa gumatat-gumitit ngrubeda. After saying the curse, he headed Sidakarya village.

On one night, meditating in tradional Waturenggong Besakih and get directions Ida Batara that he has sinned cast out your own. After getting directions (pawisik), directly next day Ida Dalem calling its prime minister Arya Kepakisan (Gusti Agung Petandakan) and call the other Patih as the foundation Arya, Arya hose and others, including the retainer to hold a hearing. After getting directions (pawisik), directly next day Ida Dalem calling its prime minister Arya Kepakisan (Gusti Agung Petandakan) and call the other Patih as the foundation Arya, Arya hose and others, including the retainer to hold a hearing. In the trial without deciding the agenda for immediate pick Brahmin who never expulsion Rivet, Rivet Brahmin pickup group went to Badanda State.

Arriving group at the State Meet with Badanda Brahmana Keling and group worship deliver to beg for forgiveness once he had come to tell about the presence of the Brahmins. Arriving at Rivet Brahmin Besakih, Dalem Waturenggong pleading mercy that restored the island, no disasters and pests. Similarly, work or religious ceremony can take place properly, with appointments will receive a Brahmin Rivet as a brother. After all the state can be restored as expected, then the Brahmana Keling Dalem Waturenggong recognizes as his brother who was given the title Brahmin Sidakarya Sidakarya or sarongs.

History Gambelan In Bali

Indonesia is an archipelago, which has many customs, tribes - tribes, races, and cultures. Regarding culture, Indonesia is a country that has a lot of culture that most other countries. Many cultures in Indonesia is why foreign tourists keen to enjoy or menyicipi Indonesian culture, especially Bali. Art in Bali was almost plunged into overseas especially Balinese gamelan or kerawitan. In the period from 1970 to the 1990s, the art of Balinese musical progress was encouraging. 

 Progress musical arts of Bali at that time showed two interesting sides and determine the future of musical arts in this area. On the one hand there has been a spread of Balinese gamelan throughout, even out of the region as well as abroad. On the other hand seen a change in musical expression and updates the local musical styles. At the International level, Balinese gamelan (Gong Kebyar, Pagulingan and Gender Wayang Semar) has spread to Europe, Germany, Australia, Japan, Canada, India and perhaps the most to the United States.

 Occurrences gamelan preceded by Hindu-Buddhist culture that dominated Indonesia in the early days of recording history, which also represents the original Indonesian art. The instrument was developed to shape up like this in the days of the Majapahit Kingdom. In difference to the music of India, the only impact to the Indian-ness in gamelan music is how menyanikannya.

Purpose of Life Hinduism

In Hinduism there are four levels to achieve the purpose of life, as for the purpose of life is called Purusa Chess consists of Artha Dharma, Artha, Kama and moksa. In the implementation is done in stages. While the marriage is perujudan form of an effort to achieve the purpose of life. In Agastya shot Parwa mentioned "magic Yatha Kayika Dharma" means the ability to self perform Dharma. Nuptials in truth is a ceremonial testimony before God Almighty and the community is concerned that the two men had tied themselves as husband and wife. While the meaning of perkawinaan itself is a physical and spiritual ties between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the intention of forming a happy family and immortal forever until the end of the age. 

If someone is intent on doing the wedding, hopefully have them ready physically and spiritually in the ark menempuk home soon. In marriage Hindus in Bali, there are two purposes of life that should be solved with complete artha and kama that is created based on Dharma. Before one enters the stage of marriage takes a guidance, counsel and sermon to the pelaksaanaannya will not suffer the constraints, problems may arise in the Big Dipper mengarui ark households, guidance is given from people who understand and are experts in the field of Hindu religion, people who understand religion This will explain what the duty and obligation of the person who was bound in marriage sehinggabisa independent in setting life goals artha and kama get on Dharma.

Then proceed with the process of self-purification to give the advantage to the ancestors to appear again in order to improve the karma (the Hindus in Bali believe that dead ancestors can berenkarnasi in perujudan children and grandchildren back) to melting of bad deeds into good deeds, it is beneficial so human. Late childbearing marriage nurture, guide, observe and educate with love is indeed an ancestor to its yard. Especially if the child will be the perfect man, will is an act in excess of a hundred its yard, so mentioned in Slokantara. Marriage for Hindus is something holy and sacred. It was his marriage worthy or not is determined by a Rishi, where the Rishis (Bramana cysts) are able to see through the inner eye of pasanngan least match that would get married, when they do not match or match to be canceled because they can reflect on their domestic lives later . But over time changed and more worldly considerations influence parents in choosing a bride for their children instead of being the morals of the high trellis. Custom wedding Bali patriarchal system that is all the stages and processes done in-house wedding bride man. 

In marriage hindu community in Bali. there are two purposes of life that should be solved with comprehensive namely artha and kama mewujudukan based Dharam. Custom wedding bali patriarchal system that is all the stages and the process is done at home wedding groom man. bali wedding ceremonial process called "mekala-kalaan (natab Banten). performance ceremonies led by a pastor who held are at home as a central point of unbelievable strength Buchari times as theater madyaning territory housing authority. Mekala-kalaan itself comes from the word that contains the meaning of tense energy. mekala-kalaan ceremony has meaning to neutralize the strength of old / bad are energy / negative and turned into a positive / good.

The tragedy of the Bali Bombings

Bali bombings in 2002 is a series of three bombings that occurred during the night, precisely on October 12, 2002. Two explosion first occurred at Paddy's Pub and the Sari Club (SC) on Jalan Legian, Kuta, Bali, while the boom last occurred near the Office of U.S. Consulate States, although the distance is quite far away. Two first explosion occurred at Paddy's Pub and the Sari Club (SC) on Jalan Legian, Kuta, Bali, whereas the last explosion occurred near the U.S. Consulate office, even though the distance is quite far away.  

This explosion of such severity that destroyed 27 buildings and more than 100 vehicles in the vicinity. Police and Investigation Team combination conclude foreign policy, various papers used bombs TNTT 1 kg and in front of the Sari Club, merrupakan RDX bomb weighs between 50-150 kg. This event triggers a negative bias trials and addressed to the board of Islamic boarding schools or other educational institutions, which caused many people to generalize religious institutions and suspects that the theft occurred brain in boarding school, though no evidence was found on the issue. After the tragedy terjaadinya people hindu ceremony at the scene.  

On October 14, 2002 tangal victim's name in the list announced by the medical authorities in Bali. Check the name of the victim who died came from Australia, Germany, Indonesia, France. After the incident occurred just do a list of the monuments that give victims who died in the tragedy of the bomb. Many families of the victims who flock to bring flowers and pray for their families who become victims in the area..

Galungan holiday history

Galungan Feast identical penjor lined along the street or in front of the house. The feast is a feast Galungan hindu people, this feast commemorates the victory of dharma against adharma. The origins of the feast day of Galungan is very difficult to make sure, when Galungan was first implemented. According to the Puranas scriptures Dwipa Bali, Galungan holiday was first celebrated on Punama Kapat (Buddhist Kliwon Dungulan) in the year 882 BC or 804 perennial year. 

Galungan and brass celebrated twice in a year. Distance between Galungan and Kuningan itself is 10 days. Meaning feast galungn and brass is so uumat hindu can recognize the impulse to live between adharma and atma Budhi (dharma) in ourselves. Seen from the side of the ceremony, Galungan and brass is a moment to remind people of both Hindu spiritual and ritual fight to always uphold dharma and adharma.  

Galungan is also meant to unite people of hindu spiritual strength to get peace of mind thoughts of his life. On Galungan holiday tradition in every country there are definitely Ngelawang (menarika Yaris around the village). This tradition is believed to drive out demons - demons that are in our lives. Before the barong dance at attractions (disolah) community will menghaturkan cymbal and pray first.